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北冥有鱼，其名为鲲。鲲之大，不知其几千里也。化而为鸟，其名为鹏。鹏之背，不知其几千里也。怒而飞，其翼若垂天之云。是鸟也，海运则将徙于南冥。南冥者，天池也。
《齐谐》者，志怪者也。《谐》之言曰：“鹏之徙于南冥也，水击三千里，抟扶摇而上者九万里，去以六月息者也。”野马也，尘埃也，生物之以息相吹也。天之苍苍，其正色邪？其远而无所至极邪？其视下也，亦若是则已矣。
且夫水之积也不厚，则其负大舟也无力。覆杯水于坳堂之上，则芥为之舟。置杯焉则胶，水浅而舟大也。风之积也不厚，则其负大翼也无力。故九万里则风斯在下矣，而后乃今培风；背负青天而莫之夭阏者，而后乃今将图南。
蜩与学鸠笑之曰：“我决起而飞，抢榆枋，时则不至而控于地而已矣，奚以之九万里而南为？”适莽苍者，三餐而反，腹犹果然；适百里者，宿舂粮；适千里者，三月聚粮。之二虫又何知！
小知不及大知，小年不及大年。奚以知其然也？朝菌不知晦朔，蟪蛄不知春秋，此小年也。楚之南有冥灵者，以五百岁为春，五百岁为秋；上古有大椿者，以八千岁为春，八千岁为秋。而彭祖乃今以久特闻，众人匹之，不亦悲乎！
汤之问棘也是已：穷发之北，有冥海者，天池也。有鱼焉，其广数千里，未有知其修者，其名为鲲。有鸟焉，其名为鹏，背若泰山，翼若垂天之云，抟扶摇羊角而上者九万里，绝云气，负青天，然后图南，且适南冥也。
斥囗（左“安”右“鸟”音ｙａｎ４）笑之曰：“彼且奚适也？我腾跃而上，不过数仞而下，翱翔蓬蒿之间，此亦飞之至也，而彼且奚适也？”此小大之辩也。
故夫知效一官，行比一乡，德合一君，而徵一国者，其自视也，亦若此矣。而宋荣子犹然笑之。且举世而誉之而不加劝，举世而非之而不加沮，定乎内外之分，辩乎荣辱之境，斯已矣。彼其于世，未数数然也。虽然，犹有未树也。
夫列子御风而行，泠然善也，旬有五日而后反。彼于致福者，未数数然也。此虽免乎行，犹有所待者也。
若夫乘天地之正，而御六气之辩，以游无穷者，彼且恶乎待哉！故曰：至人无己，神人无功，圣人无名。
尧让天下于许由，曰：“日月出矣，而爝火不息，其于光也，不亦难乎！时雨降矣，而犹浸灌，其于泽也，不亦劳乎！夫子立而天下治，而我犹尸之，吾自视缺然。请致天下。”许由曰：“子治天下，天下既已治也，而我犹代子，吾将为名乎？名者，实之宾也，吾将为宾乎？鹪鹩巢于深林，不过一枝；偃鼠饮河，不过满腹。归休乎君，予无所用天下为！庖人虽不治庖，尸祝不越樽俎而代之矣。”
肩吾问于连叔曰：“吾闻言于接舆，大而无当，往而不返。吾惊怖其言犹河汉而无极也，大有径庭，不近人情焉。”连叔曰：“其言谓何哉？”“曰‘藐姑射之山，有神人居焉。肌肤若冰雪，淖约若处子；不食五谷，吸风饮露；乘云气，御飞龙，而游乎四海之外；其神凝，使物不疵疠而年谷熟。’吾以是狂而不信也。”连叔曰：“然，瞽者无以与乎文章之观，聋者无以与乎钟鼓之声。岂唯形骸有聋盲哉？夫知亦有之。是其言也，犹时女也。之人也，之德也，将旁礴万物以为一，世蕲乎乱，孰弊弊焉以天下为事！之人也，物莫之伤，大浸稽天而不溺，大旱金石流、土山焦而热。是其尘垢囗（左“米”右“比”）糠，将犹陶铸尧舜者也，孰肯以物为事！”
尧治天下之民，平海内之政。往见四子藐姑射之山，汾水之阳，杳然丧其天下焉。
惠子谓庄子曰：“魏王贻我大瓠之种，我树之成而实五石。以盛水浆，其坚不能自举也。剖之以为瓢，则瓠落无所容。非不囗（左“口”右“号”音ｘｉａｏ１）然大也，吾为其无用而掊之。”庄子曰：“夫子固拙于用大矣。宋人有善为不龟手之药者，世世以囗（左“氵”右“并”音ｐｉｎｇ２）囗（左“氵”右“辟”音ｐｉ４）囗（左“纟”右“光”音ｋｕａｎｇ４）为事。客闻之，请买其方百金。聚族而谋之曰：‘我世世为ｐｉｎｇ２ｐｉ４ｋｕａｎｇ４，不过数金。今一朝而鬻技百金，请与之。’客得之，以说吴王。越有难，吴王使之将。冬，与越人水战，大败越人，裂地而封之。能不龟手一也，或以封，或不免于ｐｉｎｇ２ｐｉ４ｋｕａｎｇ４，则所用之异也。今子有五石之瓠，何不虑以为大樽而浮乎江湖，而忧其瓠落无所容？则夫子犹有蓬之心也夫！”
惠子谓庄子曰：“吾有大树，人谓之樗。其大本臃肿而不中绳墨，其小枝卷曲而不中规矩。立之涂，匠者不顾。今子之言，大而无用，众所同去也。”庄子曰：“子独不见狸囗（左“犭”右“生”即黄鼠狼）乎？卑身而伏，以候敖者；东西跳梁，不避高下；中于机辟，死于罔罟。今夫嫠牛，其大若垂天之云。此能为大矣，而不能执鼠。今子有大树，患其无用，何不树之于无何有之乡，广莫之野，彷徨乎无为其侧，逍遥乎寝卧其下。不夭斤斧，物无害者，无所可用，安所困苦哉！
内 [nei4] /inside/inner/internal/within/interior/
篇 [pian1] /sheet/piece of writing/(a measure word)/chapter/article/ 第一 [di4 yi1] /first/No. 1 /
北 [bei3] /north/
冥 [ming2] /dark/deep/
有 [you3] /to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be/
鱼 [yu2] /fish/
为 [wei4] /because of/for/to/
鲲 [kun1] /sea-monster/young of fishes/
之 [zhi1] /(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it/
大 [dai4] /doctor/
不知 [bu4 zhi1] /unknowing(ly)/
其 [qi2] /his/her/its/theirs/that/such/it (refers to sth
preceding it)/
几千 [ji3 qian1] /several thousand/
里 [li3] /li, a Chinese unit of length = 1/2 kilometer/village/within/inside/
也 [ye3] /also/too/
化 [hua4] /to make into/to change into/-ization/to ... -ize/to
transform/
鸟 [niao3] /bird/
鹏 [peng2] /large fabulous bird/
背 [bei4] /learn by heart/the back of the body/
怒 [nu4] /indignant/
翼 [yi4] /wing/
若 [ruo4] /to seem/like/as/if/
垂 [chui2] /to hang (down)/droop/dangle/bend down/hand
down/bequeth/nearly/almost/to approach/
天 [tian1] /day/sky/heaven/
云 [yun2] /cloud/
是 [shi4] /is/are/am/yes/to be/
海运 [hai3 yun4] /shipping by sea/
则 [ze2] /(expresses contrast with a previous sentence or
clause)/standard/norm/rule/to imitate/to follow/then/principle/
将 [jiang4] /a general/
徙 [xi3] /change one's residence/
南 [nan2] /south/
者 [zhe3] /-ist, -er (person)/person (who does sth)/
志 [zhi4] /sign/mark/to record/write a footnote/
怪 [guai4] /queer/to blame/
谐 [xie2] /harmonious/
曰 [yue1] /to speak/to say/
抟 [tuan2] /roll round with hand/
扶 [fu2] /to support with hand/to help sb. up/to help/
摇 [yao2] /shake/to rock/
去 [qu4] /to go/to leave/to remove/
以 [yi3] /to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/
六月 [liu4 yue4] /June/sixth month/
息 [xi1] /news/interest/breath/rest/
生物 [sheng1 wu4] /living creature/organism/biological/
相 [xiang4] /appearance/portrait/picture/
吹 [chui1] /to blow/blast/puff/boast/brag/end in failure/
邪 [xie2] /demonical/iniquitous/nefarious/
远 [yuan3] /far/distant/remote/
而 [er2] /and/as well as/but (not)/yet (not)/(shows causal
relation)/(shows change of state)/(shows contrast)/
视 [shi4] /to look at/to regard/to inspect/
下 [xia4] /under/second (of two parts)/next (week, etc.)/lower/below/underneath/down(wards)/to
decline/to go down/latter/
亦 [yi4] /also/
若是 [ruo4 shi4] /if/
已 [yi3] /already/to stop/then/afterwards/
矣 [yi3] /final part./
且 [qie3] /further/moreover/
夫 [fu1] /porter/
负 [fu4] /lose/negative (math. etc.)/to bear/to carry (on
one's back)/
舟 [zhou1] /boat/
无力 [wu2 li4] /powerless/lacking strength/
覆 [fu4] /cover/overflow/to reply to a letter/
杯 [bei1] /cup/a measure word/
堂 [tang2] /(main) hall/large room/
芥 [jie4] /mustard/
置 [shi4] /to install/to place/to put/
焉 [yan1] /where/how/
胶 [jiao1] /glue/gum/
风 [feng1] /wind/news/style/custom/manner/
积 [ji1] /to amass/to accumulate/to store/old/long-standing/
故 [gu4] /happening/instance/reason/cause/deceased/old/
斯 [si1] /(phonetic)/this/
在 [zai4] /(located) at/in/exist/
乃 [nai3] /to be/thus/so/therefore/then/only/thereupon/
今 [jin1] /today/modern/present/current/this/now/
培 [pei2] /to cultivate/to earth up/
背负 [bei1 fu4] /bear/carry on the back/have on one's
shoulder/
阏 [yan1] /first wives of xiong-nu chiefs/
图 [tu2] /diagram/to plan/picture/drawing/chart/
蜩 [tiao2] /cicada/
与 [yu4] /take part in/
学 [xue2] /learn/study/science/-ology/
鸠 [jiu1] /turtle-dove/Turtur orientalis/
笑 [xiao4] /laugh/smile/
我 [wo3] /I/me/myself/
决 [jue2] /breach (a dyke)/to decide/to determine/
起 [qi3] /to rise/to raise/to get up/
抢 [qiang3] /fight over/to rush/to scamble/to grab/to rob/to
snatch/
榆 [yu2] /elm/
枋 [fang1] /Santalum album/
控 [kong4] /to accuse/to charge/to control/to sue/
而已 [er2 yi3] /that's all/nothing more/
奚 [xi1] /what why/
适 [shi4] /fit/suitable/
莽 [mang3] /Illicium anisatum/rude/
苍 [cang1] /dark blue/fly/musca/deep green/
反 [fan3] /wrong side out or up/anti-/
腹 [fu4] /abdomen/stomach/belly/
犹 [you2] /Jew/as if/still/to scheme/
果然 [guo3 ran2] /really/sure enough/as expected/
百 [bai3] /hundred/
宿 [xiu4] /constellation/
舂 [chong1] /to pound (grain)/beat/
粮 [liang2] /provisions/
三月 [san1 yue4] /March/third month/
聚 [ju4] /form gathering/gather/
虫 [chong2] /an animal/an invertebrate/a worm/an insect/
又 [you4] /(once) again/also/both... and.../again/
小 [xiao3] /small/tiny/few/young/
及 [ji2] /to reach/and/
知 [zhi1] /to know/to be aware/
不及 [bu4 ji2] /not as good as/inferior to/find it too
late/
朝 [zhao1] /morning/
菌 [jun4] /bacteria/mold/mushroom/
晦 [hui4] /dark/night/unlucky/
朔 [shuo4] /beginning/first day of lunar month/
蟪 [hui4] /(cicada)/Platypleura kaempferi/
蛄 [gu1] /mole-cricket/
此 [ci3] /this/these/
灵 [ling2] /alert/departed soul/efficacious/quick/effective/intelligence/
五百 [wu3 bai3] /five hundred/
岁 [sui4] /year/years old/(a measure word)/
春 [chun1] /spring (time)/gay/joyful/youthful/love/lust/life/
秋 [qiu1] /a swing/
上 [shang4] /on/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous
or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go
up/
古 [gu3] /ancient/old/
椿 [chun2] /tree of heaven/
八千 [ba1 qian1] /eight thousand/8000/
久 [jiu3] /(long) time/(long) duration of time/
特 [te4] /male animal/special (-ly)/
闻 [wen2] /(surname)/hear/sniff at/
匹 [pi3] /(measure word for horses, mules, a bolt of cloth)/ordinary
person/
不 [bu4] /(negative prefix)/not/no/
悲 [bei1] /sad/sadness/sorrow/grief/
乎 [hu1] /(interrog. part.)/
棘 [ji2] /thorns/
穷 [qiong2] /exhausted/poor/
海 [hai3] /ocean/sea/
广 [guang3] /wide/numerous/to spread/
数 [shuo4] /frequently/repeatedly/
修 [xiu1] /to decorate/to embellish/to repair/to build/to
study/to write/to cultivate/
泰山 [tai4 shan1] /Taishan (mountain)/
绝 [jue2] /cut short/extinct/to disapper/to vanish/absolutely/by
no means/
斥 [chi4] /blame/reprove/reprimand/
囗 [wei2] /enclosure/
左 [zuo3] /left/
安 [an1] /content/calm/still/quiet/to pacify/peace/
右 [you4] /right (-hand)/
音 [yin1] /sound/noise/news/
彼 [bi3] /that/those/(one) another)/
不过 [bu4 guo4] /only/merely/no more than/but/however/only/
仞 [ren4] /(measure)/
翱翔 [ao2 xiang2] /hover/soar/
蓬 [peng2] /(grass)/disheveled/
蒿 [hao1] /wormwood/
之间 [zhi1 jian1] /between/among/inter-/
飞 [fei1] /to fly/
至 [zhi4] /arrive/most/to/until/
辩 [bian4] /dispute/debate/argue/discuss/
效 [xiao4] /imitate/
一 [yi1] /one/single/a(n)/
官 [guan1] /official/government/
行 [xing4] /behavior/conduct/
比 [bi4] /associate with/be near/
乡 [xiang1] /country/village/
德 [de2] /Germany/virtue/goodness/morality/ethics/kindness/favour/character/kind/
君 [jun1] /monarch/lord/gentleman/ruler/
徵 [zhi3] /note in Chinese musical scale/
国 [guo2] /country/state/nation/
然 [ran2] /correct/right/so/thus/like this/-ly/
誉 [yu4] /reputation/
劝 [quan4] /to advise/to urge/to try to persuade/
沮 [ju3] /destroy/to stop/
定 [ding4] /to set/to fix/to determine/to decide/to order/
未 [wei4] /1-3 p.m./8th earthly branch/not yet/did not/have
not/not/
虽然 [sui1 ran2] /although/even though/
树 [shu4] /tree/
泠 [ling2] /(surname)/sound of water flowing/
善 [shan4] /good/
旬 [xun2] /ten days/ten years/
虽 [sui1] /although/even though/
免 [mian3] /to exempt/to remove/to avoid/to excuse/
所 [suo3] /actually/place/
待 [dai4] /wait/treat/deal with/need/about/intending to do
something/
乘 [cheng2] /ride/mount/make use of/take advantage of/multiply/to
avail of/to ride/
正 [zheng4] /just (right)/main/upright/straight/correct/principle/
御 [yu4] /defend/resist/
六 [liu4] /six/
气 [qi4] /air/anger/gas/
游 [you2] /to roam/travel/
无穷 [wu2 qiong2] /endless/
恶 [wu4] /to hate/to loathe/
哉 [zai1] /(exclamatory or interrog. part.)/
人 [ren2] /man/person/people/
无 [wu2] /-less/not to have/no/none/not/to lack/un-/
己 [ji3] /6th heavenly stem/self/
圣人 [sheng4 ren2] /saint/
无名 [wu2 ming2] /nameless/obscure/
尧 [yao2] /(surname)/emperor Yao/
让 [rang4] /to ask/to let/permit/have (someone do
something)/to yield/to allow/
出 [chu1] /to go out/to come out/to occur/to produce/to go
beyond/to rise/to put forth/to occur/to happen/(a measure word for dramas, plays,
or operas)/
爝 [jue2] /torch/
火 [huo3] /fire/
难 [nan4] /disaster/distress/to scold/
浸 [jin4] /immerse/soak/steep/
灌 [guan4] /heron/irrigate/pour/
夫子 [fu1 zi3] /pedant/(old form of address)/
立 [li4] /set up/to stand/
治 [zhi4] /to rule/to govern/to manage/to control/to
harness (a river)/cure/treatment/to heal/
尸 [shi1] /corpse/
吾 [wu2] /I/my/
缺 [que1] /lack/scarce/vacant post/to run short of/
请 [qing3] /to ask/to invite/please (do sth)/to treat (to
a meal, etc)/to request/
致 [zhi4] /fine and close/
子 [zi5] /(noun suff.)/
代 [dai4] /substitute/replace/generation/dynasty/geological
era/era/age/period/
名 [ming2] /name/(measure word for persons)/place (e.g.
among winners)/
实 [shi2] /real/true/honest/really/solid/
宾 [bin1] /visitor/guest/
鹪 [jiao1] /eastern wren/
鹩 [liao2] /eastern wren/
巢 [chao2] /nest/
枝 [zhi1] /branch/(a measure word)/
归 [gui1] /to go back/to return/
休 [xiu1] /to rest/
予 [yu3] /to give/
用 [yong4] /to use/
庖 [pao2] /kitchen/
樽 [zun1] /goblet/bottle/wine-jar/
俎 [zu3] /a stand for food at sacrifice/
肩 [jian1] /shoulder/
问 [wen4] /to ask/
接 [jie1] /to extend/to connect/to receive/to join/
舆 [yu2] /carriage/sedan chair/world/
往 [wang4] /toward/(of a train) bound for/
惊 [jing1] /to start/to be frightened/to be scared/alarm/
怖 [bu4] /terror/terrified/afraid/frightened/
汉 [han4] /Chinese/name of a dynasty/
不近人情 [bu4 jin4 ren2 qing2] /not amenable to reason/unreasonable/
藐 [miao3] /despise/small/
姑 [gu1] /paternal aunt/
射 [she4] /radio- (chem.)/shoot/
山 [shan1] /mountain/hill/
淖 [nao4] /(surname)/slush/mud/
约 [yue1] /appointment/agreement/to arrange/to restrict/approximately/
处 [chu4] /a place/location/spot/point/office/department/bureau/respect/
食 [si4] /to feed/
吸 [xi1] /to breathe/to suck in/to absorb/to inhale/
饮 [yin3] /drink/
露 [lu4] /to show/to reveal/to expose/dew/
神 [shen2] /God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine
essence/lively/spiritual being/
凝 [ning2] /congeal/
使 [shi3] /to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger/
物 [wu4] /thing/object/matter/
疵 [ci1] /blemish/flaw/defect/
疠 [li4] /sore caused by varnish poisoning/
年 [nian2] /year/
狂 [kuang2] /conceited/mad/
瞽 [gu3] /blind/
文章 [wen2 zhang1] /article/essay/
观 [guan4] /taoist monastery/
聋 [long2] /deaf/
岂 [qi3] /how can it be that/
唯 [wei3] /yes/
形 [xing2] /to appear/to look/form/shape/
骸 [hai2] /bones of the body/
旁 [pang2] /beside/one side/other/side/self/
礴 [bo2] /fill/extend/
世 [shi4] /life/age/generation/era/world/lifetime/
蕲 [qi2] /(herb)/implore/pray/place name/
乱 [luan4] /in confusion/disorderly/
孰 [shu2] /who/which/what/
弊 [bi4] /detriment/fraud/harm/defeat/
事 [shi4] /matter/thing/item/work/affair/
稽 [qi3] /bow to the ground/
溺 [niao4] /urinate/urine/
流 [liu2] /to flow/to spread/to circulate/to move/
米 [mi3] /(measure word) meter/rice/
糠 [kang1] /husk/
肯 [ken3] /to agree/to consent/to be ready (to do sth)/willing/
宋 [song4] /(surname)/name of a dynasty/
章 [zhang1] /(surname)/chapter/seal/section/
甫 [fu3] /just/just now/
越 [yue4] /to exceed/to climb over/to surpass/the more ...
the more/
民 [min2] /the people/nationality/citizen/
平 [ping2] /flat/level/equal/to make the same score/to tie/to
draw/calm/peaceful/
见 [xian4] /appear/
四 [si4] /four/
阳 [yang2] /positive (electric.)/sun/
杳 [yao3] /dark and quiet/disappear/
丧 [sang4] /lose (by death)/
惠 [hui4] /favor/kind act (from above)/
谓 [wei4] /speak of/
瓠 [hu4] /gourd/
种 [zhong4] /to plant/
五 [wu3] /five/5/
石 [shi2] /rock/stone/
浆 [jiang4] /starch paste/
坚 [jian1] /strong/solid/firm/unyielding/resolute/
不能 [bu4 neng2] /cannot/must not/should not/
自 [zi4] /from/self/oneself/since/
举 [ju3] /to lift/to hold up/to cite/to enumerate/to act/to
raise/to choose/to elect/
剖 [pou1] /to cut/
瓢 [piao2] /dipper/ladle/
落 [luo4] /alight/to fall/to drop (behind)/
容 [rong2] /to hold/to contain/to allow/appearance/look/countenance/
口 [kou3] /mouth/(a measure word)/
号 [hao4] /day of a month/(suffix used after) name of a
ship/(ordinal) number/
无用 [wu2 yong4] /useless/worthless/
掊 [pou3] /break up/hit/
固 [gu4] /hard/strong/solid/sure/
龟 [gui1] /tortoise/turtle/
手 [shou3] /hand/convienent/
药 [yao4] /medicine/drug/cure/
并 [bing4] /amalgamate/combine/
辟 [pi4] /dispel/open up/
光 [guang1] /light/ray/bright/
客 [ke4] /customer/visitor/guest/
买 [mai3] /buy/
族 [zu2] /race/nationality/ethnicity/clan/
谋 [mou2] /to plan/seek/scheme/
金 [jin1] /metal/money/gold/
鬻 [yu4] /vend/
技 [ji4] /skill/
得 [dei3] /to have to/must/ought to/to need to/
说 [shuo1] /to speak/to say/
冬 [dong1] /winter/
裂 [lie4] /crack/split/
地 [di4] /earth/ground/field/place/land/
封 [feng1] /to confer/to grant/to seal/(a measure word)/
异 [yi4] /(interj.)/raise/to stop/
虑 [lu:4] /anxiety/
以为 [yi3 wei2] /consider (that)/believe/
浮 [fu2] /to float/
忧 [you1] /worried/
樗 [chu1] /simarubaceae/
卷曲 [juan3 qu3] /curl/curly/
规矩 [gui1 ju5] /rule/custom/well-behaved/
涂 [tu2] /(surname)/to smear/daub/to apply (paint)/to
spread/
匠 [jiang4] /craftsman/
不顾 [bu4 gu4] /in spite of/regardless of/
独 [du2] /alone/independent/single/sole/only/
不见 [bu4 jian4] /not see/not meet/
狸 [li2] /(dog)/wild cat/
生 [sheng1] /to be born/to give birth/life/to grow/
即 [ji2] /namely/right away/to approach/to draw near/
狼 [lang2] /wolf/
卑 [bei1] /low/base/vulgar/inferior/humble/
身 [shen1] /body/torso/person/life/status/pregnancy/(a
measure word used for clothes) suit/
伏 [fu2] /conceal (ambush)/prostrate/submit/
候 [hou4] /wait/
东西 [dong1 xi5] /thing/person/
中 [zhong4] /hit (the mark)/
死 [si3] /to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid/
嫠 [li2] /widow/
牛 [niu2] /ox/cow/bull/
能 [neng2] /can/may/capable/energy/able/
执 [zhi2] /execute (a plan)/grasp/
鼠 [shu3] /rat/mouse/
患 [huan4] /misfortune/suffer (from illness)/trouble/danger/worry/to
contract (a disease)/
于 [yu2] /(surname)/at/in/
彷徨 [pang2 huang2] /name of a collection of short
stories, Pang Huang, "Wandering About", by Lu3 Xun4 鲁迅/
侧 [zhai1] /lean on one side/
寝 [qin3] /lie down/
卧 [wo4] /to lie/to crouch/
夭 [yao1] /tender/gentle/to die prematurely/
斤 [jin1] /catty/
斧 [fu3] /hatchet/
无害 [wu2 hai4] /harmless/
苦 [ku3] /bitter/intensely/miserable/painful/